Norway becomes fourth country in Europe to introduce model of self-determination
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Today is a turning point in the advocacy work of Norway’s trans activists – 6 June marks the final parliamentary vote on long-awaited updates to the legal gender recognition process. Now, trans people in Norway aged 16 and older will have their gender legally recognised without having to be sterilised first.
These reforms, based on the principle of self-determination, were originally proposed in April 2015 by an expert group. The Ministry of Health then produced a new healthcare bill, which was approved today by 79 votes to 13. Under the Ministry of Health’s legal revisions, trans people aged 16 and older can have their gender recognised without any compulsory requirements. Trans children and young people aged 6 – 15 can apply with their parents’ permission.
ILGA-Europe send our congratulations to the activists and the whole trans community in Norway on this major step forward.
“By introducing legal gender recognition based on self-determination, Norway is now following in the footsteps of several European countries, including Denmark, Malta and Ireland. This increasing trend towards safe and accessible recognition processes, and a model that empowers and advances the rights of trans people, is to be celebrated.” commented Joyce Hamilton, Co-Chair of ILGA-Europe’s Executive Board.
Brian Sheehan, Co-Chair of ILGA-Europe’s Executive Board, continued “The Norwegian vote sends out a strong message to other European governments. Oppressive preconditions, such as medical interventions, psychiatric diagnosis or sterilisation, need to be consigned to history. The parliamentarians who voted in favour of self-determination today have set a strong example that their counterparts across the continent can follow.”
However, there is still work to be done. LGBTI activists in Norway have rightly pointed out that these self-determination reforms do not remove age limits or make any provision for non-binary adults and children. ILGA-Europe will continue to support our members and friends in Norway every step of the way in their fight for full equality.
Prior to the changes in the new healthcare bill, Norway scored poorly in the Legal Gender Recognition and Bodily Integrity section of our Rainbow Europe criteria, despite being 8th overall in our country ranking.
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Emma Cassidy at +32 2 609 56 50
Notes for editors:
- ILGA-Europe is the European Region of ILGA, the International Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans and Intersex Association and works for human rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans & intersex people in Europe. ILGA-Europe represents over 400 member organisations in 45 European countries: www.ilga-europe.org
- For up-to-date information on the legal and policy situation for LGBTI people in Norway, visit our Rainbow Europe Module: https://rainbow-europe.org/#8652/0/0
- For more information on the latest developments in Norway, please read the media release from our friends and partners Transgender Europe (TGEU): http://tgeu.org/trans-rights-continue-to-develop-in-denmark-norway/
- The 6 June vote was the final step in the parliamentary process; the bill must now be signed into law and will come into effect at a future date (not yet known at time of release).