2009 saw the introduction of Euro NCAP’s new rating scheme that awards an overall score for safety covering four areas of assessment: adult, child, pedestrian and safety assist. For the first time, Euro NCAP can now release its top five safest cars of 2009, based on their maximum five star award and their overall score. Top of this list is the Volkswagen Golf VI that was first tested in 2008 under the former rating scheme and was re-released in 2009.