Sustainable use of our seas needs an integrated view of humans and nature
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Marine Board-ESF presents position paper at EU Maritime Day 2010
Gijón, Spain - Food from fisheries, trade and transport through shipping, income from tourism and recreation – we rely on our seas. Managing this rich resource is a challenge that calls for reframing humans as integral parts of marine ecosystems, say scientists from three of Europe’s leading marine organisations in a new report launching on 19 May ahead of EU Maritime Day 2010.
The Marine Board-European Science Foundation (ESF), the International Council for the Exploration of the Sea (ICES) and the European Fisheries and Aquaculture Research Organisation (EFARO) have pooled their expertise for the first time, bringing insights from marine science, fisheries, socio-economics and policy.
Together, they call for a clearer view of links between changes in ecosystems, human use and human well-being. Such understanding could prevent and ideally anticipate crises such as the oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico, as well as improving long-term, sustainable and integrated management of marine living resources such as fish.
The report “Science dimensions of an Ecosystem Approach to Management of Biotic Ocean Resources” offers independent scientific input to current policy discussions about the marine environment such as the new EC Marine Strategy Framework Directive. Within the European Integrated Maritime Policy, the Directive aims to achieve Good Environmental Status (GES) of all European seas by 2020. To maintain an ecosystem in a healthy, productive and resilient condition, the Ecosystem Approach to Management (EAM) concept considers the entire ecosystem in an integrated way, bringing in natural sciences, socio-economics and governance, whereas conventional approaches have focused on a single species, activity or concern. The report provides the scientific knowledge to build up and bring EAM to fruition.
“An Ecosystem Approach to Management is proactive and pragmatic. It also represents a vast challenge. Mutual understanding, trust and confidence must develop across a broad range of groups, from scientists through to industry,” said Andrew Kenny, who presents the report at EU Maritime Day. “Science can be an overlooked source of expertise yet it is absolutely essential for evidence-based policies. Critically, we need to adapt and develop the crossover among and between scientists and policy makers so that together, we can work towards an integrated view of the marine environment and how to best manage it.”
EAM will enable sustainable development, supporting environmental protection, social equity and cohesion and economic prosperity. Science support is critical to underpin and implement the EAM of ocean resources in the context of climate change. The report “Science dimensions of an Ecosystem Approach to Management of Biotic Ocean Resources” details priority recommendations and can be downloaded from www.esf.org/publications
Notes to editors
The report will be presented on 19 May 14.30-16.15 in the session “Ocean Sustainability - Science Dimensions of an Ecosystem Approach to Management of Biotic Ocean Resources”
For more information please contact Chloe Kembery, ESF press office
media@esf.org Tel +33 (0) 388-762-158 Cell +33 (0) 643-172-382
Aurélien Carboniere, Science Officer, Marine Board-ESF
acarbonniere@esf.org Cell +32 476 56 08 41
· ESF is also participating in the following sessions:
Wednesday 19 May 9.00-10.45 Observation and forecasting: Long term time-series marine observatories - context and challenges for monitoring and research
Thursday 20 May 16.45-18.00 Future directions for the EU's Integrated Maritime Policy round table discussion
Thursday 20 May, 14.30-18.30 “Climate Change in coastal and marine areas: from science to policy”
· The Marine Board-ESF is a science policy thinktank that facilitates enhanced coordination between the directors of European marine science organisations (research institutes, funding agencies and research councils) and the development of strategies for marine science in Europe. The Marine Board operates within the European Science Foundation.
· The European Science Foundation (ESF) is an independent, non-governmental organisation that promotes collaboration in scientific research, funding of research and science policy across Europe. www.esf.org
· European Maritime Day pays tribute to "maritime Europe" and puts all maritime sectors and activities in the spotlight to help European citizens and policy-makers realise the real outreach and variety of sea-related activities going on in Europe and provoke reflection on the crucial role the seas play in our everyday life. http://ec.europa.eu/maritimeaffairs/maritimeday/